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Benefits guide

Carer’s Allowance — Who Qualifies and How to Claim

8 min read · Last reviewed October 2024 · Not legal advice

Rates and rules verified against GOV.UK October 2024. Reviewed each April. Not legal or financial advice.

1. What is Carer’s Allowance?

Carer’s Allowance is a weekly payment for people who provide at least 35 hours of care per week for a disabled person who receives certain benefits. For autism families, this usually means caring for a child receiving DLA at the middle or higher rate care component. It is £81.90 per week (2024/25) — roughly £4,200 per year.

Most parents who qualify are not claiming it.

2. Do I qualify?

You qualify if all of the following apply:

  • You provide at least 35 hours of care per week
  • The person you care for receives DLA at middle or higher rate care, or PIP daily living at standard or enhanced rate
  • Your net earnings are £151 or less per week after tax, NI, and allowable expenses
  • You are 16 or over
  • You are not in full-time education (21+ hours per week)
  • You are habitually resident in the UK

The 35-hour rule

The 35 hours do not have to be structured or timed. If you are the primary carer and your child cannot be left unsupervised, the hours accumulate quickly. Most parents of autistic children with moderate-to-high needs will meet this threshold.

3. The earnings limit explained

The £151 net earnings limit catches most working parents out — but it is higher than many assume, and expenses can be deducted:

  • Net pay after income tax and National Insurance
  • Deduct pension contributions, 50% of any childcare costs for the child you care for, and expenses directly related to your work
  • Part-time working on a low wage often falls under the limit

Check before you claim

If you are unsure whether your earnings qualify, use the Turn2Us benefits calculator at turn2us.org.uk — free, anonymous, accurate.

4. How Carer’s Allowance affects other benefits

Receiving Carer’s Allowance does not reduce DLA. It may affect means-tested benefits:

  • Universal Credit: Carer’s Allowance is taken into account but you also receive the Carer’s Element (£185.86/month 2024/25) — often a net gain
  • Tax credits: Carer’s Allowance counts as income
  • Pension Credit: complex — seek advice before claiming

Get a benefits calculation before claiming if you receive means-tested benefits.

5. How to claim

Online: gov.uk/carers-allowance — approximately 20 minutes.

Phone: 0800 731 0297

Backdating: claims can be backdated up to 3 months.

Common questions

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